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Tropical Storm Delta Public Advisory Number 3A
2020-10-05 13:40:00| National Hurricane Center (Atlantic)
Issued at 800 AM EDT Mon Oct 05 2020 000 WTNT31 KNHC 051139 TCPAT1 BULLETIN Tropical Storm Delta Intermediate Advisory Number 3A NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL262020 800 AM EDT Mon Oct 05 2020 ...TROPICAL DEPRESSION STRENGTHENS INTO A TROPICAL STORM... ...ADDITIONAL STRENGTHENING LIKELY OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS... SUMMARY OF 800 AM EDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION ---------------------------------------------- LOCATION...16.4N 78.4W ABOUT 130 MI...210 KM S OF NEGRIL JAMAICA ABOUT 270 MI...440 KM SE OF GRAND CAYMAN MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 290 DEGREES AT 9 MPH...15 KM/H MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1004 MB...29.65 INCHES WATCHES AND WARNINGS -------------------- CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY: None. SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT: A Hurricane Watch is in effect for... * Cuban provinces of Pinar del Rio and Artemisa * Isle of Youth A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for... * Cayman Islands including Little Cayman and Cayman Brac A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for... * Cuba province of La Habana A Hurricane Watch means that hurricane conditions are possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours. A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are expected somewhere within the warning area within 36 hours. A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours. For storm information specific to your area, please monitor products issued by your national meteorological service. DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK ---------------------- At 800 AM EDT (1200 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Delta was located near latitude 16.4 North, longitude 78.4 West. The storm is moving toward the west-northwest near 9 mph (15 km/h), and this general motion should continue for the next day or so. A faster northwestward motion is expected on Tuesday and Wednesday. On the forecast track, the center of Delta is expected to move away from Jamaica later today, move near or over the Cayman Islands later tonight, and approach the Isle of Youth and western Cuba Tuesday afternoon or evening. Delta is forecast to move into the southeastern Gulf of Mexico Tuesday night or early Wednesday. Maximum sustained winds have increased to near 40 mph (65 km/h) with higher gusts. Additional strengthening is expected during the next few days, and the tropical storm is expected to be a hurricane when it moves near or over western Cuba. Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 45 miles (75 km) from the center. The estimated minimum central pressure is 1004 mb (29.65 inches). HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND ---------------------- Key messages for Tropical Storm Delta can be found in the Tropical Cyclone Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41 KNHC, and on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT1.shtml. STORM SURGE: A dangerous storm surge will raise water levels by as much as 3 to 5 feet above normal tide levels along the immediate coast of the Isle of Youth and along the south coast of western Cuba near and to right of where the center makes landfall. Near the coast, the surge will be accompanied by large and dangerous waves. RAINFALL: Through midweek, Delta is expected to produce 3 to 5 inches of rain with isolated maximum totals of 8 inches across Jamaica and western Cuba. This rainfall could lead to significant flash floods and mudslides. Over the Cayman Islands, 2 to 4 inches of rainfall will be possible with this system. WIND: Tropical storm conditions are expected in the Cayman Islands beginning late today. Hurricane conditions are possible within the Hurricane Watch area by Tuesday afternoon, with tropical storm conditions possible by early Tuesday. Tropical Storm conditions are possible in the Tropical Storm Watch area in Cuba by early Tuesday. NEXT ADVISORY ------------- Next complete advisory at 1100 AM EDT. $$ Forecaster Brown
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Tropical Storm Gamma Graphics
2020-10-05 10:52:43| National Hurricane Center (Atlantic)
5-Day Uncertainty Track last updated Mon, 05 Oct 2020 08:52:43 GMT Wind Speed Probabilities last updated Mon, 05 Oct 2020 08:52:43 GMT
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Summary for Tropical Storm Gamma (AT5/AL252020)
2020-10-05 10:50:29| National Hurricane Center (Atlantic)
...TROPICAL STORM GAMMA DRIFTING WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD JUST NORTH OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA... As of 4:00 AM CDT Mon Oct 5 the center of Gamma was located near 22.7, -87.5 with movement WSW at 2 mph. The minimum central pressure was 999 mb with maximum sustained winds of about 50 mph.
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Tropical Storm Gamma Forecast Discussion Number 12
2020-10-05 10:50:29| National Hurricane Center (Atlantic)
Issued at 400 AM CDT Mon Oct 05 2020 000 WTNT45 KNHC 050850 TCDAT5 Tropical Storm Gamma Discussion Number 12 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL252020 400 AM CDT Mon Oct 05 2020 Gamma is a strongly sheared tropical storm that has been meandering just north of the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. Strong convective cloud tops colder than -80 deg C are located more than 60 nmi north and northeast of the well-defined and fully exposed low-level circulation center. An Air Force Reserve reconnaissance aircraft investigating the cyclone found maximum 850-mb flight-level winds of only 44 kt along with peak SFMR surface winds of 47 kt. In addition, a 0329Z ASCAT-A pass revealed peak surface winds of 41 kt. Allowing for undersampling by the scatterometer instrument and blending it with the SFMR winds supports lowering the initial intensity to 45 kt. The central pressure of 999 mb is based on a center dropsonde reports of 1000 mb and 10-12 kt winds. The initial motion estimate is an uncertain 240/02 kt. Gamma's future track remains highly uncertain after day 2. For the next 48 hours or so, the cyclone is forecast to move slowly southwestward to west-southwestward and weaken due to strong southerly vertical wind shear. Thereafter, TD-26 to the east is forecast to strengthen into a hurricane, accompanied by a corresponding increase in the size of that cyclone's circulation, which is expected to result in some binary interaction between the two tropical cyclones. Due to Gamma's expected smaller size on days 3 and 4, the cyclone is forecast to be pulled eastward and then northward, making landfall on and then moving over the northwestern Yucatan Peninsula. By day 5, Gamma is expected to degenerate into a remnant low and then be absorbed by the larger circulation of the expected central Gulf of Mexico hurricane that is currently TD-26. The new NHC track forecast is similar to but a little slower than the previous advisory track, and lies close to the southern edge of the guidance envelope. Strong southerly wind shear, combined with drier and more stable air just to the west of Gamma, is expected to weaken the cyclone further over the next few days. If land interaction occurs sooner than expected, then the cyclone could weaken and dissipate sooner than currently forecast. For now, the intensity forecast maintains continuity with the previous advisory and shows dissipation by 120 hours as Gamma interacts with what is expected to be a significant hurricane over the central Gulf of Mexico by 96 hours, which could end up absorbing the smaller Gamma tropical cyclone. Due to the uncertainty in the forecast at this time, future advisories may feature larger-than-normal changes to the track or intensity forecast. It is also worth noting that several dynamical model trackers appear to lose Gamma and jump to tracking Tropical Depression Twenty-Six when it reaches the Gulf of Mexico, resulting in unrealistic depictions of the model intensity and track forecasts. KEY MESSAGES: 1. Gamma is expected to produce heavy rainfall through midweek over portions of southeast Mexico, including the Mexican states of Yucatan, Campeche, and Tabasco. This rainfall could result in significant flash flooding. 2. Even though Gamma is just offshore, tropical storm conditions are likely along portions of the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula later today. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 05/0900Z 22.7N 87.5W 45 KT 50 MPH 12H 05/1800Z 22.5N 88.0W 40 KT 45 MPH 24H 06/0600Z 22.1N 88.9W 40 KT 45 MPH 36H 06/1800Z 21.4N 89.8W 35 KT 40 MPH 48H 07/0600Z 20.8N 90.4W 35 KT 40 MPH 60H 07/1800Z 20.3N 90.5W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND YUCATAN 72H 08/0600Z 20.7N 90.1W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND YUCATAN 96H 09/0600Z 22.5N 90.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...OVER WATER 120H 10/0600Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Stewart
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Tropical Storm Marie Graphics
2020-10-05 10:42:27| National Hurricane Center (East Pacific)
5-Day Uncertainty Track last updated Mon, 05 Oct 2020 08:42:27 GMT Wind Speed Probabilities last updated Mon, 05 Oct 2020 08:42:27 GMT
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